These methods focus on maximizing the use of residual hearing and hearing technology in order to learn the spoken language of the family. The child is encouraged to use listening to understand spoken language in their environment in order to communicate. Auditory skill development is built into the child’s daily life, as are speech and language goals. There are two approaches:
The Auditory Oral (AO) approach encourages the use of visuals as a supplement to listening, such as gestures and sign support.
The Auditory Verbal (AV) approach emphasizes listening, without visual support. Supplementary visual support may be added as needed.